POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING) (DIAGNOSTICS) > Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
DTC C2521 MOTOR MALFUNCTION
Trouble symptom:
• The steering wheel operation feels heavy.
• STEERING warning light illuminates.
Wiring diagram:
Electric power steering system Electric Power Steering System">
STEP | CHECK | YES | NO |
1.CHECK MOTOR UNIT.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector (PS2) from the power steering control module.
3) Use a tester to check for continuity in the motor.
Connector & terminal
(PS2) No. 1 — No. 2:
(PS2) No. 1 — No. 3:
(PS2) No. 2 — No. 3:
Is there continuity?
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) > DTC C2521 MOTOR MALFUNCTION">Go to Step 2.
Replace the steering gearbox. Electric Power Steering Gearbox">
2.CHECK MOTOR INSULATION.
Use a tester to check for short circuits in the motor.
Connector & terminal
(PS2) No. 1 — Steering gearbox body:
(PS2) No. 2 — Steering gearbox body:
(PS2) No. 3 — Steering gearbox body:
Is the resistance 1 M? or more?
Replace the power steering control module. Power Steering Control Module">
Replace the steering gearbox. Electric Power Steering Gearbox">
Inspection
FRONT SUSPENSION > Front Ball JointINSPECTION1. Check that there is no looseness by moving the upper and lower portions of front tire in an axial direction with the brake pedal depressed.• Looseness exists > Replace the ball joint assembly. Front Ball Joint > REMOVAL">2. Chec ...
Windshield washer fluid
Use windshield washer fluid. If windshield
washer fluid is unavailable use clean
water.
In areas where water freezes in winter,
use an anti-freeze type windshield washer
fluid. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid
contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5%
surfactant, by volume. Its freezing tempera ...
Adjustment
POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING) > Electric Power Steering GearboxADJUSTMENT1. GEARBOX BACKLASH ADJUSTMENT1. Remove the steering gearbox assembly. Electric Power Steering Gearbox > REMOVAL">2. Loosen the lock nut and adjusting screw.3. Apply a coat of grease to the sliding surfa ...